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Panama weather in October

October is the wettest month of the year in Panama City in both of our sources: 331 mm (13 in) at the city’s weather station, with rain on about 20 days, and 310 mm (12.2 in) on NASA POWER’s average. It is the wettest month at the Pacific beaches and Gamboa too, at 360 mm (14.2 in) and 318 mm (12.5 in).

October at a glance

  • Panama City The city, on the Pacific

    Rainy

    High
    91°F 33°C
    Low
    69°F 21°C
    Rain
    331 mm 13 in
    Rain days
    20
    Sea
    84°F 29°C

    City weather station, 1971–2000. For comparison with the other places, NASA POWER’s area average: highs 84°F, lows 79°F, 310 mm, humidity 85%. Sea: Panama Bay (Pacific), NOAA OISST.

October averages by place
PlaceHighLowRainHumidityCloudSea
Panama City weather station, 1971–200091°F69°F331 mm (rainy)––84°F
Panama City NASA POWER, 2016–202584°F79°F310 mm (rainy)85%85%84°F

Every row is NASA POWER’s 2016–2025 area average, so the places compare like for like, except the first Panama City row, which is the city’s weather station (1971–2000; it doesn’t publish humidity or cloud). The station’s afternoons run hotter and its nights cooler than the area average. Sea: NOAA OISST, 2016–2025; inland places have none.

Packing for October? Your list, for these places, with Shabbat and Yom Tov items for your dates.

What to pack

Day trips in October

Panama City
Rainy: 331 mm, wetter than September (254 mm); rain on about 20 days at the station. Sea about 84°F. From Paitilla or Punta Pacífica, the Cinta Costera waterfront is a walk, with no transport needed, so it works on Shabbat too.
Boquete
Rainy: 353 mm, wetter than September (276 mm). Too far for a day: fly to David or drive about six hours, and stay over with Chabad Boquete’s kosher food.
Pacific beaches
Rainy: 360 mm, about as wet as September. Sea about 84°F. No kosher food on the way: pack a cooler.
Gamboa
Rainy: 318 mm, wetter than September (273 mm). About 25 km from the city; go at dawn for wildlife, and bring all your food.
San Blas (Guna Yala)
Rainy: 348 mm, about as wet as September. Sea about 85°F. A very long day by 4x4 and boat from Cartí: bring every passport, all your food and drinking water.
Bocas del Toro
Rainy: 442 mm, wetter than September (324 mm). Sea about 85°F.

Rain: Panama City’s weather station, NASA POWER elsewhere. Travel facts from our day trips guide.

The Jewish calendar in October 2027

  • Rosh Hashana: Sat, Oct 2 – Sun, Oct 3, 2027 (begins the evening before)
  • Tzom Gedaliah: Mon, Oct 4, 2027
  • Yom Kippur: Mon, Oct 11, 2027 (begins the evening before)
  • Sukkot: Sat, Oct 16 – Fri, Oct 22, 2027 (begins the evening before)
  • Shemini Atzeret and Simchat Torah: Sat, Oct 23 – Sun, Oct 24, 2027

2 Shabbatot without Yom Tov. Times for each one.

Dates, Yom Tov and the parasha from Hebcal.com (CC BY 4.0). Times computed by us.

The year at a glance

  • Panama City is dry from January to March and rainy from May to June and from August to November. In April, July and December there is some rain.

Panama City through the yearCity weather station, 1971–2000

Panama City: temperature and rain by monthPanama City: average highs from 91°F to 96°F and lows from 65°F to 70°F through the year. Rain is lowest in February (10 mm) and highest in October (331 mm). October: high 91°F, low 69°F, 331 mm of rain.Average day, °F (low to high)60708090100January: high 92°F, low 65°F, rain 29 mmFebruary: high 94°F, low 65°F, rain 10 mmMarch: high 95°F, low 65°F, rain 13 mmApril: high 96°F, low 67°F, rain 65 mmMay: high 94°F, low 70°F, rain 225 mmJune: high 93°F, low 70°F, rain 235 mmJuly: high 93°F, low 70°F, rain 169 mmAugust: high 93°F, low 70°F, rain 220 mmSeptember: high 91°F, low 70°F, rain 254 mmOctober: high 91°F, low 69°F, rain 331 mmNovember: high 91°F, low 69°F, rain 252 mmDecember: high 92°F, low 67°F, rain 105 mm91°Rain in the month, mm0250500JFMAMJJASOND
Show the numbers
Panama City: monthly averages, weather station 1971–2000
MonthHighLowRainRain days
January92°F65°F29 mm3
February94°F65°F10 mm1
March95°F65°F13 mm1
April96°F67°F65 mm5
May94°F70°F225 mm15
June93°F70°F235 mm16
July93°F70°F169 mm14
August93°F70°F220 mm15
September91°F70°F254 mm17
October91°F69°F331 mm20
November91°F69°F252 mm16
December92°F67°F105 mm8

Questions people ask

Does it rain in Panama in October?
Yes, often: Panama City’s weather station averages 331 mm (13 in) of rain in October, with rain on about 20 days in a typical October (WMO, 1971–2000). NASA POWER’s 2016–2025 average for the area is 310 mm (12.2 in). It is the city’s wettest month.
How hot is Panama City in October?
Panama City’s weather station averages 91°F by day and 69°F at night in October (WMO, 1971–2000). NASA POWER’s ten-year average for the area, which covers land and sea together, is milder: 84°F by day and 79°F at night. For Boquete, NASA POWER’s figures cover an area averaging 688 m up (79°F by day and 70°F at night); the town is at about 1,100 m, so it is cooler than that, especially at night.
Is October a good month for the Caribbean islands?
San Blas averages 348 mm (13.7 in) of rain in October and Bocas del Toro 442 mm (17.4 in): “rainy” at both by our bands (dry under 60 mm, rainy over 200 mm). The islands are warm all year: highs around 83°F at San Blas.

Another month

Where the numbers come from

  • Monthly averages: NASA POWER daily data for 2016–2025 (fetched Tue, Nov 10, 2026), averaged by us: the average day’s high and low, the month’s total rain, humidity and cloud. Each figure covers a grid square of roughly 55 by 70 km of land and sea, so Panama City’s afternoons come out about 4.2°C cooler than at the city’s own weather station.
  • Panama City’s figures lead with its weather station normals (1971–2000): World Meteorological Organization, from Panama’s weather service (IMHPA). A rain day there is a day with at least 0.1 mm.
  • Left out on purpose: NASA POWER’s rain-day counts, because its model drizzles on most days and counts about 27 “rain days” in a wet-season month where Panama City’s station records 14 to 20; and its UV index, which is a 24-hour average far below the midday peak you feel. Rain days on these pages are the station’s, for Panama City only.
  • Our rain bands: “dry” is under 60 mm in the month, “rainy” over 200 mm, and “some rain” in between.
  • Forecasts: Weather data: MET Norway (CC BY 4.0), refreshed at most every half hour.
  • Sea temperature: NOAA OISST v2.1 (NOAA NCEI’s daily 0.25° sea-surface temperature analysis, Version v02r01), 2016–2025, averaged by us for one grid cell per sea: Panama Bay (Pacific) (8.625°N, 79.375°W, the open bay south of Panama City); Guna Yala coast (Caribbean) (9.625°N, 78.875°W, off the San Blas islands); Off Bocas del Toro (Caribbean) (9.625°N, 82.125°W, just north of the Bocas del Toro islands). Fetched Tue, Nov 10, 2026. US government data, free to use.

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